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All
Basmati varieties being grown in Pakistan have long
slender grains, pleasant aroma, linear elongation of
twice of its grain size & soft dry fluffy texture
upon cooking. Aroma & quality of Basmati improves
with aging. The older the Basmati, the better it cooks
& develops more pleasant aroma. In Pakistan Basmati
Rice varieties are classified in accordance with Pakistan
Standards for Rice PS 3342- 1993 (USD 633.18) into the
following two main categories:-

EXTRA
LONG GRAIN BASMATI VARIETIES
(Milled,
Parboiled & Cargo)
These
are the commercially top of the line superior most Basmati
varieties having an Average Grain Length of 7.00 mm
or more & include:-
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Karnal
Basmati |
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Super Basmati    (also commonly known as
Super Karnal Basmati) |
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Basmati
- 2000    (recently developed by RRI, Kala
Shah Kaku) |
At
present super Basmati Rice is the one, which is most
commonly grown & available in the market in large
quantities. It has all the Basmati characteristics explained
above & good cooking is achieved even in fresh crop.
It has become very popular in the European Union as
well as in the Middle East without any doubt. It is
the leading Basmati variety of Pakistan today.
LONG
GRAIN BASMATI VARIETIES
(Milled, Parboiled & Cargo)
These
are the commercially second best varieties after Extra
Long Grain Varieties & have an Average Grain Length
6.7 mm or more & include:-
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PK - 385 Basmati |
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PK - 370 Basmati |
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PK - 198 Basmati |
At
present PK-385 Rice is the most commonly grown variety
of all the above three & possesses all the inherent
characteristics of Basmati Rice mentioned above. With
aging it attains the same linear elongation & aroma
as Super & price wise is much cheaper than Super.
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